Why Motivation Cannot Go It Alone: Moral Education, Legal Theory and Social Justice
40 Pages Posted: 4 Dec 2007 Last revised: 7 Jun 2010
Date Written: August 1, 2007
Abstract
This paper argues that the primary task of legal theory should be to pursue the responsiveness of a legal system to the moral life of a community. However, the pursuit of such an aim cannot appeal merely or even dominantly to the short-term motivational structures of individuals - as is dominantly the case in contemporary legal theory. What is required, instead, is appeal to long-term learning structures. This paper introduces the notion of long-term learning structures by reference to the work of John Dewey. It supplements Dewey's account by reference to two further principles of moral education: first, developing the recognition of vulnerability, and second, fostering respect for difference. Having provided an account of moral education, the paper goes on to consider its relationship to the pursuit of a socially just legal system. The paper does so primarily by reference to the work of Philip Selznick and Roger Cotterrell, calling in essence for the revival of pedagogically-informed communitarian jurisprudence.
Keywords: Communitarian jurisprudence, legal theory, moral education, motivation, pedagogy, reasons for action, social justice
JEL Classification: K00
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation