Systemic Risk Measures: The Simpler the Better?

45 Pages Posted: 23 Sep 2010 Last revised: 24 Mar 2012

See all articles by Maria Rodriguez-Moreno

Maria Rodriguez-Moreno

Banco de España

Juan Ignacio Peña

Charles III University of Madrid - Department of Business Administration

Date Written: March 22, 2012

Abstract

This paper estimates and compares two groups of high-frequency market-based systemic risk measures from 2004 to 2009 using European and US data of interbank rates, stock prices and credit derivatives both at aggregate market level as well as the individual bank level. The former group of measures gauges the overall tension in the financial sector whereas second group relies on individual institution information to extract joint distress at portfolio level. We rank the measures using three criteria: i) Granger Causality tests, ii) Gonzalo and Granger metric, and iii) the correlation with an index of systemic events and policy actions. We find that the best systemic risk indicator based on aggregate market measures is the First Principal Component of a portfolio of Credit Default Swap (CDS) spreads whereas the best indicator based on individual institution’s measures is the Multivariate Densities computed from CDS spreads. These results suggest that the measures based on CDSs outperform measures based on interbank rates or stock market prices. Some implications for regulators and policymakers are discussed.

Keywords: Systemic Risk, CDS, Libor spreads, CoVaR

JEL Classification: C32, G01, G15, G21

Suggested Citation

Rodriguez-Moreno, Maria and Peña, Juan Ignacio, Systemic Risk Measures: The Simpler the Better? (March 22, 2012). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1681087 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1681087

Maria Rodriguez-Moreno (Contact Author)

Banco de España ( email )

Alcala 50
Madrid 28014
Spain

Juan Ignacio Peña

Charles III University of Madrid - Department of Business Administration ( email )

Calle Madrid 126
Getafe, Madrid, Madrid 28903
Spain
34 91 624 9625 (Phone)
34 91 624 9608 (Fax)

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