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Foreign Direct Investment and Structural Reforms: Evidence from Eastern Europe and Latin America
Nauro F. Campos Brunel University - Economics and Finance; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR); University of Michigan at Ann Arbor - The William Davidson Institute; Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) Yuko Kinoshita International Monetary Fund (IMF); University of Michigan, William Davidson Institute; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) IZA Working Paper No. 3332 Abstract: This paper investigates the role of structural reforms - privatization, financial reform and trade liberalization - as determinants of FDI inflows based on newly constructed dataset on structural reforms for 19 Latin American and 25 Eastern European countries between 1989 and 2004. Our main finding is a strong empirical relationship from reforms to FDI, in particular, from financial liberalization and privatization. These results are robust to different measures of reforms, split samples, and potential endogeneity and omitted variables biases.
Keywords: privatization, financial reform, trade liberalization, foreign direct investment, Latin America, transition economies JEL Classifications: H11, F21, O16 Working Paper SeriesDate posted: May 23, 2008 ; Last revised: May 23, 2008Suggested CitationContact Information
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