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Political Alternation as a Restraint on Investing in Influence: Evidence from the Post-Communist Transition


Branko Milanovic


World Bank - Development Research Group (DECRG); University of Maryland

Karla Hoff


World Bank - Development Economics Group (DEC)

Shale Horowitz


University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee

October 1, 2008

World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 4747

Abstract:     
The authors develop and implement a method for measuring the frequency of changes in power among distinct leaders and ideologically distinct parties that is comparable across political systems. The authors find that more frequent alternation in power is associated with the emergence of better governance in post communist countries. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that firms seek durable protection from the state, which implies that expected political alternation is relevant to the decision whether to invest in influence with the governing party or, alternatively, to demand institutions that apply predictable rules, with equality of treatment, regardless of the party in power.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 44

Keywords: National Governance, Governance Indicators, Public Sector Corruption & Anticorruption Measures, Parliamentary Government, Emerging Markets

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Date posted: October 8, 2008  

Suggested Citation

Milanovic, Branko, Hoff, Karla and Horowitz, Shale, Political Alternation as a Restraint on Investing in Influence: Evidence from the Post-Communist Transition (October 1, 2008). World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series, Vol. , pp. -, 2008. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1277786

Contact Information

Branko Milanovic (Contact Author)
World Bank - Development Research Group (DECRG) ( email )
1818 H. Street, N.W.
MSN3-311
Washington, DC 20433
United States
202-473-6968 (Phone)
202-522-1153 (Fax)
HOME PAGE: http://econ.worldbank.org/staff/bmilanovic
University of Maryland ( email )
College Park, MD 20742
United States
Karla Hoff
World Bank - Development Economics Group (DEC) ( email )
1818 H Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20433
United States
HOME PAGE: http://econ.worldbank.org/staff/khoff
Shale Horowitz
University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee ( email )
Milwaukee, WI 53211
United States
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