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Collusion Through Price Ceilings? In Search of a Focal-Point Effect


Dirk Engelmann


University of London - Royal Holloway - Department of Economics

Wieland Müller


Tilburg University - Department of Economics; University of Vienna - Faculty of Business, Economics, and Statistics

October 2008

TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2008-036

Abstract:     
With this study we resume the search for a collusive focal-point effect of price ceilings in laboratory markets. We argue that market conditions in previous studies were unfavorable for collusion which may have been responsible for not finding such a focal-point effect. Our design aims at maximizing the likelihood of a focal-point effect. Nevertheless, our results again fail to support the focal-point hypothesis. Collusion is as unlikely in markets with a price ceiling as in markets with unconstrained pricing. Overall, the static Nash equilibrium predicts the data fairly accurately. We argue that this might warrant re-interpretation of field studies on anti-competitive effects of price ceilings.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 29

Keywords: Collusion, competition policy, experimental economics, focal point

JEL Classification: F13, L13, C92

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Date posted: October 21, 2008  

Suggested Citation

Engelmann, Dirk and Müller, Wieland, Collusion Through Price Ceilings? In Search of a Focal-Point Effect (October 2008). TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2008-036. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1281450 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1281450

Contact Information

Dirk Engelmann
University of London - Royal Holloway - Department of Economics ( email )
Egham, TW20 0EX
United Kingdom
Wieland Müller (Contact Author)
Tilburg University - Department of Economics ( email )
P.O. Box 90153
Tilburg, 5000 LE
Netherlands
HOME PAGE: http://center.uvt.nl/staff/muller/
University of Vienna - Faculty of Business, Economics, and Statistics ( email )
Vienna, A-1210
Austria
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