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Hopping on the Methadone Bus


Steffen Lippert


University of Otago - School of Business - Department of Economics

Christoph R. Schumacher


Massey University - Department of Commerce

January 16, 2009


Abstract:     
This paper investigates the impact of a 'free drug program' on the market equilibrium of drugs. We introduce a screening model of the hard drug market in which dealers use payment and punishment options to screen between high and low risk users. We show that, if a free drug program selects sufficiently many high risk drug users, the pure-strategy separating market equilibrium ceases to exist and a symmetric mixed-strategy equilibrium results, in which drug users derive a higher expected utility. This encourages new drug users to enter the market. The novelty of the paper is the transmission mechanism for this effect, which is via the influence on market price.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 23

Keywords: Drugs, Drug Policy, Drug Dealing, Free Drug Programs, Screening

JEL Classification: D11, D82, I18

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Date posted: January 25, 2009  

Suggested Citation

Lippert, Steffen and Schumacher, Christoph R., Hopping on the Methadone Bus (January 16, 2009). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1332216 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1332216

Contact Information

Steffen Lippert (Contact Author)
University of Otago - School of Business - Department of Economics ( email )
PO Box 56
Dunedin
New Zealand
Christoph R. Schumacher
Massey University - Department of Commerce ( email )
Auckland
New Zealand
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