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Does a Central Clearing Counterparty Reduce Counterparty Risk?

Darrell Duffie
Stanford University - Graduate School of Business

Haoxiang Zhu
Stanford Graduate School of Business


March 4, 2010

Rock Center for Corporate Governance at Stanford University Working Paper No. 46
Stanford University Graduate School of Business Research Paper No. 2022

Abstract:     
We show whether central clearing of a particular class of derivatives lowers counterparty risk. For plausible cases, adding a central clearing counterparty (CCP) for a class of derivatives such as credit default swaps reduces netting efficiency, leading to an increase in average exposure to counterparty default. Clearing two or more different classes of derivatives in separate CCPs always increases counterparty exposures relative to clearing the combined set of derivatives in a single CCP.

Keywords: central clearing, netting efficiency, counterparty risk, over-the-counter markets

JEL Classifications: G01, G14, G18, G28

Working Paper Series

Date posted: February 23, 2009 ; Last revised: March 10, 2010

Suggested Citation

Duffie, Darrell and Zhu, Haoxiang, Does a Central Clearing Counterparty Reduce Counterparty Risk? (March 4, 2010). Rock Center for Corporate Governance at Stanford University Working Paper No. 46; Stanford University Graduate School of Business Research Paper No. 2022. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1348343


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Contact Information

James Darrell Duffie (Contact Author)
Stanford University - Graduate School of Business ( email )
518 Memorial Way
Stanford, CA 94305-5015
United States
650-723-1976 (Phone)
650-725-7979 (Fax)

Haoxiang Zhu
Stanford Graduate School of Business ( email )
518 Memorial Way
Stanford, CA 94305-5015
United States
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