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Empirical Tests for Creative Destruction in the Pharmaceutical Industry


Darshak Patel


Gatton College of Business and Economics, Department of Economics, University of Kentucky

Michael R. Ward


affiliation not provided to SSRN

February 1, 2009

TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2009-005

Abstract:     
We propose an empirical strategy for estimating competition in innovation markets based on a model of creative-destruction. Our method relates equity in a firm to information about patent citation patterns. Two innovations we introduce are using daily abnormal stock returns rather than annual measures of Tobin's q and creating citation patterns related to the area of science a firm patents in as represented by the detailed patent classification system. We find that firm's market value increases when their patent portfolio is cited and when there are citations to an area of science in which they are prominent. We interpret these findings consistent with "important" R&D creating value. Our tests of a patent portfolio being passed over are not consistent with value destruction.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 28

Keywords: Patent, Competition, Event Study

JEL Classification: O31, L65, G12

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Date posted: March 9, 2009 ; Last revised: July 6, 2009

Suggested Citation

Patel, Darshak and Ward, Michael R., Empirical Tests for Creative Destruction in the Pharmaceutical Industry (February 1, 2009). TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2009-005. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1355826 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1355826

Contact Information

Darshak Patel
Gatton College of Business and Economics, Department of Economics, University of Kentucky ( email )
Gatton College of Business and Economics
Department of Economics
Lexington, KY 40506
United States
859 257 2111 (Phone)
Michael R. Ward (Contact Author)
affiliation not provided to SSRN ( email )
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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