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Beg, Borrow, and Deal? Entrepreneurs' Choice of Financing and New Firm Innovation


Sheryl Winston Smith


Temple University - Fox School of Business; Fox School of Business, Temple University

March 15, 2011


Abstract:     
Entrepreneurs rely on a spectrum of financing options for new companies. I analyze two key aspects: the role of debt and bank loans in the early financing of new firms and the relationship between financing choice and subsequent innovation trajectory. I use microdata in the confidential Kauffman Firm Survey (KFS) dataset. The results suggest bank loans play a role in early stage financing in firms across a spectrum of high-technology industries. Second, conditional on the initial financing mix I use a two-stage analysis to probe the relationship between financing and innovation. In a novel strategy, I exploit the role of entrepreneurial optimism to discern the relationship between debt financing and innovation outcomes, conditional on the endogenous choice of financing.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 33

Keywords: New firms and startups, entrepreneurial finance, capital structure, technological innovation

JEL Classification: M13, G32, G21, O34

working papers series


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Date posted: March 18, 2010 ; Last revised: May 31, 2011

Suggested Citation

Smith, Sheryl Winston , Beg, Borrow, and Deal? Entrepreneurs' Choice of Financing and New Firm Innovation (March 15, 2011). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1573685 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1573685

Contact Information

Sheryl Winston Smith (Contact Author)
Temple University - Fox School of Business ( email ) ( email )
540 Alter Hall
1801 Liacouras Walk
Philadelphia, PA 19122
United States
215-204-4555 (Phone)
HOME PAGE: http://astro.temple.edu/~swsmith/
Fox School of Business, Temple University ( email ) ( email )
540 Alter Hall
1801 Liacouras Walk
Philadelphia, PA 19122
United States
215-204-4555 (Phone)
HOME PAGE: http://astro.temple.edu/~swsmith/
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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