Immigrant Participation in Social Assistance Programs
Regina T. Riphahn
University of Erlangen-Nuremberg - Department of Economics; Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA); CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research)
July 1998
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15
Abstract:
The share of foreigners in the German social assistance program exceeds their population share and continues to grow. This study tests whether higher foreigner welfare dependence is due to foreign-native differences in behavior as opposed to exogenous characteristics. The determinants of welfare dependence are analyzed using data from the German Socioeconomic Panel (1984-1996). Panel attrition and welfare dependence processes are modelled jointly. The difference in aggregate welfare dependence appears to be due to characteristics, where the household head's labor market status and single parent status are central, with significant differences in the response rates of German and foreign households to given characteristics. The controls for attrition have strong effects on the estimation and simulation results.
Number of Pages in PDF File: 42
JEL Classification: I38, J61
working papers series
Suggested Citation
Riphahn, Regina T., Immigrant Participation in Social Assistance Programs (July 1998). IZA Discussion Paper No. 15. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=166352
