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Attitudes About Memory Dampening Drugs Depend on Context and Country


Eryn Newman


Victoria University of Wellington

Shari R. Berkowitz


University of California, Irvine

Kally J. Nelson


University of California, Irvine - Department of Psychology and Social Behavior; Victoria University of Wellington

Maryanne Garry


Victoria University of Wellington, School of Psychology

Elizabeth F. Loftus


University of California, Irvine - Department of Psychology and Social Behavior

October 18, 2010

Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2010
UC Irvine School of Law Research Paper No. 2010-24

Abstract:     
When people take drugs such as propranolol in response to trauma, it may dampen their bad memories - tempering recall of a traumatic event. We examined people’s attitudes toward these drugs. Americans and New Zealanders read about a hypothetical assault inserting themselves into a scenario as a victim attacked while serving on a peace keeping mission (soldier role) or while walking home from a job as a restaurant manager (civilian role). Then they told us whether they should receive a memory dampening drug, and whether they would want to take a memory dampening drug. Subjects were negatively disposed towards a memory dampening drug, but Americans who adopted the soldier role were more in favor of having access to the drug than those who adopted the civilian role. We discuss the implications of these findings in relation to an increasing trend in ‘cosmetic neurology’, medicating with the goal of enhancement, rather than therapy.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 8

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Date posted: October 19, 2010 ; Last revised: June 2, 2012

Suggested Citation

Newman, Eryn, Berkowitz, Shari R., Nelson, Kally J., Garry, Maryanne and Loftus, Elizabeth F., Attitudes About Memory Dampening Drugs Depend on Context and Country (October 18, 2010). Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2010; UC Irvine School of Law Research Paper No. 2010-24. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1694082 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1694082

Contact Information

Eryn Newman
Victoria University of Wellington
P.O. Box 600
Wellington, 6140
New Zealand
Shari R. Berkowitz
University of California, Irvine ( email )
Campus Drive
Irvine, CA 62697-3125
United States
Kally J. Nelson
University of California, Irvine - Department of Psychology and Social Behavior ( email )
4201 Social & Behavioral Sciences Gateway
University of California, Irvine
Irvine, CA 92697-7085
United States
Victoria University of Wellington ( email )
P.O. Box 600
Wellington, 6140
New Zealand
Maryanne Garry
Victoria University of Wellington, School of Psychology ( email )
Room 508, Easterfield Building
Kelburn Pde, Kelbun Campus
Wellington, 6140
New Zealand
04 463 5769 (Phone)
04 463 5402 (Fax)
HOME PAGE: http://www.victoria.ac.nz/psyc/staff/maryanne-garry.aspx
Elizabeth F. Loftus (Contact Author)
University of California, Irvine - Department of Psychology and Social Behavior ( email )
4201 Social & Behavioral Sciences Gateway
University of California, Irvine
Irvine, CA 92697-7085
United States
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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References:  61

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