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Chivalry and Solidarity in Ultimatum Games


Catherine C. Eckel


Texas A&M University

Philip J. Grossman


Monash University

April 1, 2001

Economic Inquiry, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 171-188, 2001

Abstract:     
We report the results of ultimatum game experiments designed to test for differences in the behavior of women and men. Women's proposals are on average more generous than men's, regardless of the sex of the partner, and women respondents are more likely to accept an offer of a given amount. A given offer is more likely to be accepted if it comes from a woman; we term this result chivalry. Women paired with women almost never failed to reach an agreement; we term this result solidarity. Age, earnings, and race also significantly affect proposals and the rates of rejection.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 18

JEL Classification: C78, C92, J16

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Date posted: May 17, 2011  

Suggested Citation

Eckel, Catherine C. and Grossman, Philip J., Chivalry and Solidarity in Ultimatum Games (April 1, 2001). Economic Inquiry, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 171-188, 2001. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1843502

Contact Information

Catherine C. Eckel (Contact Author)
Texas A&M University ( email )
5201 University Blvd.
College Station, TX 77843-4228
United States
Philip J. Grossman
Monash University ( email )
wellington road
Clayton, victoria 3800
Australia
+61399020052 (Phone)
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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