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The Optimal Conduct of Monetary Policy with Interest on ReservesAnil K. KashyapUniversity of Chicago - Booth School of Business; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) Jeremy C. SteinHarvard University - Department of Economics; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) June 29, 2011 Chicago Booth Research Paper No. 11-20 Fama-Miller Working Paper Abstract: In a world with interest on reserves, the central bank has two distinct tools that it can use to raise the short-term policy rate: it can either increase the interest it pays on reserve balances, or it can reduce the quantity of reserves in the system. We argue that by using both of these tools together, and by broadening the scope of reserve requirements, the central bank can simultaneously pursue two objectives: i) it can manage the inflation-output tradeoff using a Taylor-type rule; and ii) it can regulate the externalities created by socially excessive short-term debt issuance on the part of financial intermediaries.
Number of Pages in PDF File: 31 working papers seriesDate posted: June 30, 2011 ; Last revised: April 4, 2013Suggested CitationContact Information
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