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Determinants of College Major Choice: Identification Using an Information Experiment


Matthew Wiswall


New York University (NYU); Statistics Norway; New York University (NYU) - Institute for Education and Social Policy

Basit Zafar


Federal Reserve Bank of New York

March 20, 2012


Abstract:     
This paper studies the determinants of college major choice using an experimentally generated panel of beliefs, obtained by providing students with information on the true population distribution of various major-specific characteristics. Students logically revise their beliefs in response to the information, and their subjective beliefs about future major choice are associated with beliefs about their own earnings and ability. We estimate a rich model of college major choice using the belief data. While earnings are a significant determinant of major choice, tastes -- which are heterogeneous -- are the dominant factor in the choice of major. We also investigate gender differences in major choice.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 60

Keywords: college majors, information, uncertainty, risk, subjective expectations, marriage market returns, gender differences

JEL Classification: D81, D84, I21, I23, J10

working papers series


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Date posted: August 31, 2011 ; Last revised: January 30, 2013

Suggested Citation

Wiswall, Matthew and Zafar, Basit, Determinants of College Major Choice: Identification Using an Information Experiment (March 20, 2012). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1919670 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1919670

Contact Information

Matthew Wiswall (Contact Author)
New York University (NYU) ( email )
Bobst Library, E-resource Acquisitions
20 Cooper Square 3rd Floor
New York, NY 10003-711
United States
Statistics Norway ( email )
N-0033 Oslo
Norway
New York University (NYU) - Institute for Education and Social Policy ( email )
United States
Basit Zafar
Federal Reserve Bank of New York ( email )
33 Liberty Street
New York, NY 10045
United States
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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