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Income Inequality, Decentralisation and Regional Development in Western Europe


Andrés Rodríguez-Pose


London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) - Department of Geography and Environment

John Tomaney


Newcastle University

Andy Pike


Newcastle University

Gianpiero Torrisi


University of Portsmouth - Faculty of Business - Department of Economics

Vassilis Tselios


London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) - Department of Economics; Newcastle University - Centre for Urban and Regional Development Studies

September 2011

CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP8575

Abstract:     
This paper deals with the relationship between decentralisation, regional economic development, and income inequality within regions. Using multiplicative interaction models and regionally aggregated microeconomic data for more than 100,000 individuals in the European Union (EU), it addresses two main questions. First, whether fiscal and political decentralisation in Western Europe has an effect on within regional interpersonal inequality. Second, whether this potential relationship is mediated by the level of economic development of the region. The results of the analysis show that greater fiscal decentralisation is associated with lower interpersonal income inequality, but as regional income rises, further decentralisation is connected to a lower decrease in inequality. This finding is robust to the measurement and definition of income inequality, as well as to the weighting of the spatial units by their population size.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 33

Keywords: Europe, fiscal and political decentralization, income inequality, income per capita, interaction, regions

JEL Classification: D31, O15, O18, R13, R58

working papers series


Date posted: September 21, 2011  

Suggested Citation

Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, Tomaney, John, Pike, Andy, Torrisi, Gianpiero and Tselios, Vassilis, Income Inequality, Decentralisation and Regional Development in Western Europe (September 2011). CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP8575. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1931084

Contact Information

Andrés Rodríguez-Pose
London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) - Department of Geography and Environment ( email )
Houghton Street
WC2A 2AE London
United Kingdom
John Tomaney
Newcastle University ( email )
NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE, NE1 7RU
United Kingdom
Andy Pike
Newcastle University ( email )
Centre for Urban and Regional Development Studies
(CURDS)
England NE1 7RU
United Kingdom
Gianpiero Torrisi
University of Portsmouth - Faculty of Business - Department of Economics ( email )
Portsmouth PO4 8JF
United Kingdom
Vassilis Tselios
London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) - Department of Economics ( email )
Houghton Street
London WC2A 2AE
United Kingdom
Newcastle University - Centre for Urban and Regional Development Studies
Newcastle NE1 7RU
United Kingdom
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