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Establishing a New Order: The Growth of the State and the Decline of Witch Trials in France


Noel D. Johnson


George Mason University - Department of Economics; George Mason University - Mercatus Center

Mark Koyama


George Mason University - Department of Economics; George Mason University - Mercatus Center

John V. Nye


George Mason University - Department of Economics; National Research University Higher School of Economics

October 2, 2011

GMU Working Paper in Economics No. 11-43

Abstract:     
The growth of the 17th century French state contributed to the establishment to a more regular, and even liberal legal order. Higher fiscal demands on the state led to a process of legal standardization that extended the rule of law. We use data on witch trials and taxation covering twenty-one regions between 1550 and 1700 to support this claim. Regions where higher taxes were collected were also less likely to see witch trials. Thus fiscal consolidation promoted a more rational legal order.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 35

Keywords: Economic History, Fiscal Capacity, France, Witchcraft, Legal Capacity

JEL Classification: N43, D70, H10, K40, O10

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Date posted: October 3, 2011  

Suggested Citation

Johnson, Noel D., Koyama, Mark and Nye, John V., Establishing a New Order: The Growth of the State and the Decline of Witch Trials in France (October 2, 2011). GMU Working Paper in Economics No. 11-43. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1937308 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1937308

Contact Information

Noel D. Johnson (Contact Author)
George Mason University - Department of Economics ( email )
4400 University Drive
Fairfax, VA 22030
United States
George Mason University - Mercatus Center
3401 N. Fairfax Dr.
Ste. 450
Arlington, VA 22201-4433
United States
Mark Koyama
George Mason University - Department of Economics ( email )
4400 University Drive
Fairfax, VA 22030
United States
HOME PAGE: http://mason.gmu.edu/~mkoyama2/About.html
George Mason University - Mercatus Center ( email )
3401 N. Fairfax Dr.
Ste. 450
Arlington, VA 22201-4433
United States
John V. C. Nye
George Mason University - Department of Economics ( email )
4400 University Drive
Fairfax, VA 22030
United States
703-993-4272 (Phone)
National Research University Higher School of Economics
Myasnitskaya street, 20
Moscow, RI Moscow 119017
Russia

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