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The Lifeboat Problem


Kai A. Konrad


Max Planck Institute for Tax Law and Public Finance; Social Science Research Center Berlin (WZB); Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR); CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research); Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Dan Kovenock


Chapman University - Economic Science Institute; CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research)

September 2011

Working Paper of the Max Planck Institute for Tax Law and Public Finance No. 2011-13

Abstract:     
We study an all-pay contest with multiple identical prizes ("lifeboat seats"). Prizes are partitioned into subsets of prizes ("lifeboats"). Players play a twostage game. First, each player chooses an element of the partition ("a lifeboat"). Then each player competes for a prize in the subset chosen ("a seat"). We characterize and compare the subgame perfect equilibria in which all players employ pure strategies or all players play identical mixed strategies in the first stage. We find that the partitioning of prizes allows for coordination failure among players when they play nondegenerate mixed strategies and this can shelter rents and reduce rent dissipation compared to some of the less efficient pure strategy equilibria.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 22

Keywords: all-pay contest, multiple prizes, rent dissipation, lifeboat

JEL Classification: D72, D74

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Date posted: October 17, 2011 ; Last revised: October 31, 2011

Suggested Citation

Konrad, Kai A. and Kovenock, Dan J, The Lifeboat Problem (September 2011). Working Paper of the Max Planck Institute for Tax Law and Public Finance No. 2011-13. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1945188 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1945188

Contact Information

Kai A. Konrad (Contact Author)
Max Planck Institute for Tax Law and Public Finance ( email )
Marstallplatz 1
Munich, 80539
Germany
HOME PAGE: http://www.tax.mpg.de/en/pub/home.cfm
Social Science Research Center Berlin (WZB) ( email )
Reichpietschufer 50
Berlin, 10785
Germany
HOME PAGE: http://www.wzb.eu/mp/fff/people/kai_konrad.en.htm
Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)
90-98 Goswell Road
London, EC1V 7RR
United Kingdom
CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research)
Poschinger Str. 5
Munich, 81679
Germany
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
P.O. Box 7240
Bonn, 53072
Germany
Daniel J Kovenock
Chapman University - Economic Science Institute ( email )
One University Dr.
Orange, CA 92866
United States
CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research)
Poschinger Str. 5
Munich, DE-81679
Germany
HOME PAGE: http://www.CESifo.de
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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