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Global Value Chains, Upgrading and Poverty Reduction


Joonkoo Lee


Hanyang University

G. Gereffi


Duke University - Department of Sociology - Director, Center on Globalization, Governance & Competitiveness

Stephanie Barrientos


University of Manchester

November 23, 2011

Capturing the Gains Briefing Note, No. 3, 2011

Abstract:     
Global value chains (GVCs) are changing the way trade is conducted and value is created and captured. As more trade is organized through close coordination between buyers and suppliers, moving to high value-added activities, or economic upgrading, is critically determined by lead firms, particularly global buyers. However, growing evidence shows that economic upgrading of producers does not necessarily lead to social upgrading of workers, and the relationship is complicated by GVC restructuring in a post-crisis world. Dynamic monitoring of global and regional chains, joint public-private support for value chain upgrading, and improved trade metrics will provide more effective policy interventions for poverty reduction in a rapidly changing global trade environment.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 6

Keywords: Global value chains, trade in value added, economic upgrading, social upgrading, poverty reduction

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Date posted: January 25, 2012 ; Last revised: March 20, 2012

Suggested Citation

Lee, Joonkoo, Gereffi, G. and Barrientos, Stephanie, Global Value Chains, Upgrading and Poverty Reduction (November 23, 2011). Capturing the Gains Briefing Note, No. 3, 2011. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1990232 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1990232

Contact Information

Joonkoo Lee (Contact Author)
Hanyang University ( email )
School of Business
222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu
Seoul, 133-791
Korea, Republic of
+82-2-2220-2584 (Phone)
Gary Gereffi
Duke University - Department of Sociology - Director, Center on Globalization, Governance & Competitiveness ( email )
Box 90088
Durham, NC 27708-0204
United States
919-660-5880 (Phone)
919-684-2855 (Fax)
Stephanie Barrientos
University of Manchester ( email )
PO Box 88
Manchester, M60 1QD
United Kingdom
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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