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Brides for Sale: Cross-Border Marriages and Female Immigration


Daiji Kawaguchi


Hitotsubashi University - Department of Economics

Soohyung Lee


University of Maryland - Department of Economics

March 13, 2012

Harvard Business School Research Paper No. 12-082

Abstract:     
Every year, a large number of women migrate as brides from developing countries to developed countries in East Asia. This phenomenon virtually did not exist in the early 1990s, but foreign brides currently comprise 4 to 35 percent of newlyweds in these developed Asian countries. This paper argues that two factors account for this rapid increase in “bride importation”: the rapid growth of women's educational attainment and a cultural norm that leads to low net surplus of marriage for educated women. We provide empirical evidence supporting our theoretical model and its implications, using datasets from Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and Singapore.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 37

Keywords: Immigration, Marriage, Sex Ratio Imbalance, International Marriages, Cross- border marriages, Assortative Matching

JEL Classification: A12, J12, J61

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Date posted: March 14, 2012 ; Last revised: March 29, 2012

Suggested Citation

Kawaguchi, Daiji and Lee, Soohyung, Brides for Sale: Cross-Border Marriages and Female Immigration (March 13, 2012). Harvard Business School Research Paper No. 12-082. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2020875 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2020875

Contact Information

Daiji Kawaguchi
Hitotsubashi University - Department of Economics ( email )
Naka 2-1
Kunitachi, Tokyo 186-8601
Japan
Soohyung Lee (Contact Author)
University of Maryland - Department of Economics ( email )
College Park, MD 20742
United States
HOME PAGE: http://www.soohyunglee.com
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