Can Rare Events Explain the Equity Premium Puzzle?
53 Pages Posted: 4 Apr 2012
There are 2 versions of this paper
Can Rare Events Explain the Equity Premium Puzzle?
Date Written: March 2012
Abstract
Probably not. First, allowing the probabilities of the states of the economy to differ from their sample frequencies, the Consumption-CAPM is still rejected in both U.S. and international data. Second, the recorded world disasters are too small to rationalize the puzzle unless one assumes that disasters occur every 6-10 years. Third, if the data were generated by the rare events distribution needed to rationalize the equity premium puzzle, the puzzle itself would be unlikely to arise. Fourth, the rare events hypothesis, by reducing the cross-sectional dispersion of consumption risk, worsens the ability of the Consumption-CAPM to explain the cross-section of returns.
Keywords: Calibration, Cross-Section of Asset Returns, Equity Premium Puzzle, Generalized Empirical Likelihood, Peso Phenomenon, Rare Disasters, Rare Events, Semi-parametric Bayesian Inference
JEL Classification: C11, C14, E17, G12
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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