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Super-Exponential Bubbles in Lab Experiments: Evidence for Anchoring Over-Optimistic Expectations on PriceAndreas D. HueslerETH Zürich Didier SornetteSwiss Finance Institute; ETH Zurich C. H. HommesUniversity of Amsterdam; CeNDEF; Tinbergen Institute May 16, 2012 Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper No. 12-20 Abstract: We analyze a controlled price formation experiment in the laboratory that shows evidence for bubbles. We calibrate two models that demonstrate with high statistical significance that these laboratory bubbles have a tendency to grow faster than exponential due to positive feedback. We show that the positive feedback operates by traders continuously upgrading their over-optimistic expectations of future returns based on past prices rather than on realized returns.
Number of Pages in PDF File: 27 Keywords: rational expectations, nancial bubbles, speculation, anchoring, laboratory experiments, behavioral model, super-exponential growth, positive feedback, behavioral expectations JEL Classification: C92, D84, G12 working papers seriesDate posted: May 18, 2012Suggested CitationContact Information
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