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Bequest Taxes and Accumulation of Household Wealth: U.S. - Japan Comparison


Thomas A. Barthold


Government of the United States of America - Joint Committee on Taxation

Takatoshi Ito


University of Tokyo - Faculty of Economics; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER); Ministry of Finance, Tokyo

May 1991

NBER Working Paper No. w3692

Abstract:     
The objective of this paper is two-fold. First, we describe and compare the gift and bequest (estate) tax systems in the United States and Japan. Second, we use tax data to estimate the magnitude of intergenerational transfers. The magnitude of intergenerational transfers provides aid in determining how much outstanding wealth is obtained through intergenerational transfers, an issue of current controversy. In both Japan and the United States, a substantial portion of wealth, and especially of land in Japan, is bequeathed from one generation to the next.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 109

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Date posted: April 27, 2000  

Suggested Citation

Barthold, Thomas A. and Ito, Takatoshi, Bequest Taxes and Accumulation of Household Wealth: U.S. - Japan Comparison (May 1991). NBER Working Paper No. w3692. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=227446

Contact Information

Thomas A. Barthold
Government of the United States of America - Joint Committee on Taxation
Room 1015 Longworth House Office Building
Washington, DC 20515
United States
Takatoshi Ito (Contact Author)
University of Tokyo - Faculty of Economics ( email )
7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku
Tokyo 113-0033
Japan
National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) ( email )
1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States
81-425-80-8356 (Phone)
81-425-80-8333 (Fax)
Ministry of Finance, Tokyo ( email )
3-1-1, Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku
100-8940 Tokyo
Japan
+81-3-3581-4720 (Phone)
+81-3-5251-2144 (Fax)
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