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Skill Compression, Wage Differentials and Employment: Germany vs. The Us


Richard B. Freeman


National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER); University of Edinburgh - School of Social and Political Studies; Harvard University; London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) - Centre for Economic Performance (CEP)

Ronald Schettkat


University of Wuppertal - Department of Economics; University of Utrecht - Faculty of Social Sciences; Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

March 2000

NBER Working Paper No. w7610

Abstract:     
Germany's more compressed wage structure is taken by many analysts as the main cause of the German-US difference in job creation. We find that the US has a more dispersed level of skills than Germany but even adjusted for skills, Germany has a more compressed wage distribution than the US. The fact that jobless Germans have nearly the same skills as employed Germans and look more like average Americans than like low skilled Americans runs counter to the wage compression hypothesis. It suggests that the pay and employment experience of low skilled Americans is a poor counterfactual for assessing how reductions in pay might affect jobless Germans.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 31

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Date posted: May 18, 2000  

Suggested Citation

Freeman, Richard B. and Schettkat, Ronald, Skill Compression, Wage Differentials and Employment: Germany vs. The Us (March 2000). NBER Working Paper No. w7610. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=228091

Contact Information

Richard B. Freeman (Contact Author)
National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) ( email )
1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States
617-868-3900 (Phone)
617-868-2742 (Fax)
University of Edinburgh - School of Social and Political Studies ( email )
Adam Ferguson Building
George Square
Edinburgh EH8 9LL
United Kingdom
Harvard University ( email )
Littauer Center
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States
617-868-3900 (Phone)
London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) - Centre for Economic Performance (CEP) ( email )
Houghton Street
London WC2A 2AE
Ronald Schettkat
University of Wuppertal - Department of Economics ( email )
42097 Wuppertal
Germany
University of Utrecht - Faculty of Social Sciences ( email )
NL-3508 TC Utrecht
Netherlands
+31 30 2535554 (Phone)
+31 30 2533992 (Fax)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
P.O. Box 7240
Bonn, D-53072
Germany
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