Sovereign Credit Ratings in the European Union: A Model-Based Fiscal Analysis

44 Pages Posted: 30 Sep 2013

See all articles by Vito Polito

Vito Polito

Cardiff Business School

Michael Wickens

Cardiff Business School; University of York; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR); CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute)

Date Written: September 2013

Abstract

We propose a model-based measure of sovereign credit ratings derived solely from the fiscal position of a country: a forecast of its future debt liabilities, and its potential to use tax policy to repay these. We use this measure to calculate credit ratings for fourteen European countries over the period 1995-2012. This measure identifies a European sovereign debt crisis almost two years before the official ratings of the credit rating agencies.

Keywords: credit risk, default probability, fiscal policy, sovereign risk

JEL Classification: E62, H30, H60

Suggested Citation

Polito, Vito and Wickens, Michael and Wickens, Michael, Sovereign Credit Ratings in the European Union: A Model-Based Fiscal Analysis (September 2013). CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP9665, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2333582

Vito Polito (Contact Author)

Cardiff Business School ( email )

Cardiff CF10 3EU
United Kingdom

Michael Wickens

Cardiff Business School ( email )

University of York ( email )

Heslington
York, YO10 5DD
United Kingdom
+44 1904 433 764 (Phone)
+44 1904 433 575 (Fax)

Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

London
United Kingdom

CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute)

Poschinger Str. 5
Munich, DE-81679
Germany

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