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The Diffusion of Innovations: A Methodological ReappraisalManuel TrajtenbergTel Aviv University - Eitan Berglas School of Economics; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR); National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) Shlomo YitzhakiHebrew University of Jerusalem; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) October 1982 NBER Working Paper No. w1008 Abstract: Studies of diffusion have traditionally relied on specific distributions-primarily the logistic- to characterize and estimate those processes.We argue here that such approach gives rise to serious problems of comparability and interpretation, and may result in large biases inthe estimates of the parameters of interest. We propose instead the Gini's expected mean differenceas ameasure of diffusion speed, discuss its advantages over the traditional approach, and tackle with it the problems of truncated processes, inter-group comparisons, and related issues. We also elaborateon the use of the hazardrate, and suggest some possible extensions. The diffusion of CT scanners is presented as an illustration.
Number of Pages in PDF File: 47 working papers seriesDate posted: July 6, 2004Suggested CitationContact Information
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