Audit Committee Characteristics and the Perceived Quality of Financial Reporting: An Empirical Analysis
40 Pages Posted: 24 Jun 2003
Date Written: April 2003
Abstract
In this paper, we empirically examine the relationship between two audit committee characteristics - the composition (expertise and independence) and size of the audit committee - and the quality of financial reporting. We show that after controlling for firm size, board composition, a measure of management's commitment to transparency (the existence of an ethics program) and institutional ownership, the percentage of audit committee members having expertise in accounting or financial management is positively related to financial reporting quality. We also find some evidence of a positive relationship between the size of the audit committee and financial reporting quality. However, audit committee independence is not related to financial reporting quality. We also verify that our results are robust across different measures of financial reporting quality. Our results suggest that mandating greater expertise on audit committees rather than simply requiring one expert on the audit committee may be beneficial to investors. In addition, our results also provide weak support for the recommendation of the Blue Ribbon Committee that firms devote significant directorial resources to the audit committee. Given the prior evidence of a negative relationship between financial reporting quality and cost of capital, firms could improve their reporting quality by appropriately structuring their audit committees, thus reducing their cost of capital.
Keywords: audit committee, financial reporting quality, corporate disclosure, board composition
JEL Classification: G34, M41, M43, M44, N41, K22
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
Do you have negative results from your research you’d like to share?
Recommended Papers
-
Audit Committee, Board of Director Characteristics, and Earnings Management
By April Klein
-
Audit Committee, Board of Director Characteristics, and Earnings Management
By April Klein
-
Audit Committee Composition and Auditor Reporting
By Joseph V. Carcello and Terry L. Neal
-
Corporate Governance and Accounting Scandals
By Anup Agrawal and Sahiba Chadha
-
Audit Committee Characteristics and Auditor Reporting
By Joseph V. Carcello and Terry L. Neal
-
Earnings Management and Corporate Governance: The Roles of the Board and the Audit Committee
By Biao Xie, Wallace N. Davidson, ...
-
Restoring Trust after Fraud: Does Corporate Governance Matter?
-
Board Characteristics, Accounting Report Integrity, and the Cost of Debt
By Ronald C. Anderson, Sattar Mansi, ...
-
Does the Market Value Financial Expertise on Audit Committees of Boards of Directors?
By Mark L. Defond, Rebecca N. Hann, ...