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An Empirical Study on the Determinants of the Capital Structure of Listed Indian Firms


Narayan Rao Sapar


Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay - Shailesh J. Mehta School of Management (SJM)

Jijo Lukose


Institute for Financial Management and Research (IFMR) - Centre for Advanced Financial Studies

December 2002



Abstract:     
This study presents empirical evidence on the determinants of the capital structure of non-financial firms in India based on firm specific data. A comparative analysis is done for pre-liberalization and post-liberalization periods. The study period and sample firms for pre-liberalization period are 1990-1992 and 498, respectively. The same for post-liberalization period are 1997-1999 and 1411. Empirical results imply that tax effect and signaling effect play a role in financing decisions where as agency costs effect financing decision of big business houses and foreign firms. It is also revealed that size of the firm and business risk became significant factors influencing the capital structure during post-liberalization period.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 27

Keywords: capital structure, tax effects, signaling effects, agency costs

JEL Classification: G32

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Date posted: November 12, 2003  

Suggested Citation

Sapar, Narayan Rao and Lukose, Jijo, An Empirical Study on the Determinants of the Capital Structure of Listed Indian Firms (December 2002). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=433120 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.433120

Contact Information

Narayan Rao Sapar (Contact Author)
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay - Shailesh J. Mehta School of Management (SJM) ( email )
Powai
Mumbai 400076
India
+91-22-2576 7744 (Phone)
+91-22-2572 2872 (Fax)
Jijo Lukose P. J.
Institute for Financial Management and Research (IFMR) - Centre for Advanced Financial Studies ( email )
24, Kothari Road
Nungambakkam
Chennai 600 034
India
+91-44-2827 3801 Ext. 276 (Phone)
+91-44-2827 9208 (Fax)
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