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The Information Content of Changes in Financial Leverage


Valentin Dimitrov


Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - Accounting & Information Systems

Prem C. Jain


Georgetown University - Department of Accounting and Business Law

August 12, 2003


Abstract:     
We show a significantly negative association between changes in financial leverage and contemporaneous risk-adjusted stock returns. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that changes in financial leverage are affected by and, therefore, signal changes in underlying operating performance. Furthermore, we find that changes in financial leverage are also negatively associated with future risk-adjusted returns. We show that changes in financial leverage are correlated with future changes in return on equity, which may partially explain the anomalous pattern in future returns.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 49

Keywords: Financial Leverage, Stock Returns, Operating Performance, Value Relevance

JEL Classification: G12, G14, G32, M41

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Date posted: September 1, 2003  

Suggested Citation

Dimitrov, Valentin and Jain, Prem C., The Information Content of Changes in Financial Leverage (August 12, 2003). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=433820 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.433820

Contact Information

Valentin Dimitrov
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - Accounting & Information Systems ( email )
1 Washington Park
Newark, NJ 07102
United States
Prem C. Jain (Contact Author)
Georgetown University - Department of Accounting and Business Law ( email )
McDonough School of Business
Washington, DC 20057
United States
202-687-2260 (Phone)

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