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Intention and Stochastic Outcomes: An Experimental Study


Gary Charness


University of California, Santa Barbara - Department of Economics

David I. Levine


University of California, Berkeley - Economic Analysis & Policy Group

December 5, 2005


Abstract:     
Do people care about intentions - even when good intentions do not produce good results? In our experiments we find that rates of punishment and reward react strongly to intentions (the wage a firm decides to pay) and more modestly to distributional outcomes (the higher or lower wage actually received including the stochastic component). For example, workers who end up receiving 'medium' wages respond much more positively when this resulted from the firm offering a high wage (but bad luck lowered the worker's pay) than when this resulted from the firm offering a low wage (and good luck raised the pay).

Number of Pages in PDF File: 30

Keywords: Intentions, Reciprocity, Experiment, Rent-sharing, Process, Attribution

JEL Classification: A13, B49, C91, J3, J41

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Date posted: October 15, 2003  

Suggested Citation

Charness, Gary and Levine, David I. Ian, Intention and Stochastic Outcomes: An Experimental Study (December 5, 2005). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=437870 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.437870

Contact Information

Gary Charness (Contact Author)
University of California, Santa Barbara - Department of Economics ( email )
2127 North Hall
Santa Barbara, CA 93106
United States
805-893-2412 (Phone)
805-893-8830 (Fax)
David Ian Levine
University of California, Berkeley - Economic Analysis & Policy Group ( email )
Berkeley, CA 94720
United States
510-642-1697 (Phone)
510-643-1420 (Fax)
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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References:  52
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