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Relative Wage Variation and Industry LocationAndrew B. BernardDartmouth College - Tuck School of Business; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER); Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) Stephen J. ReddingPrinceton University; London School of Economics (LSE); Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) Peter K. SchottYale University - School of Management; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) Helen SimpsonCMPO; Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) January 2004 CEPR Discussion Paper No. 4213 Abstract: Relative wages vary considerably across regions of the United Kingdom, with skill-abundant regions exhibiting lower skill premia than skill-scarce regions. This Paper shows that the location of economic activity is correlated with the variation in relative wages. UK regions with low skill premia produce different sets of manufacturing industries than regions with high skill premia. Relative wages are also linked to subsequent economic development: over time, increases in the employment share of skill-intensive industries are greater in regions with lower initial skill premia. Both results suggest firms adjust production across and within regions in response to relative wage differences.
Number of Pages in PDF File: 29 Keywords: De-industrialization, relative factor prices, diversification cones JEL Classification: C14, F11, F14 working papers seriesDate posted: February 11, 2004Suggested CitationContact Information
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