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Information Problems, Conflicts of Interest and Asset Stripping: Chapter 11's Failure in the Case of Eastern Airlines

Lawrence A. Weiss
Georgetown University - Robert Emmett McDonough School of Business

Karen Hopper Wruck
Ohio State University - Fisher College of Business, Department of Finance


November 8, 1997

Harvard Business School Working Paper No. 97-013, and/or INSEAD Working Paper 96/48/AC

Abstract:     
Eastern Airlines' bankruptcy illustrates the devastating effect of court-sponsored asset stripping-using creditors' collateral to invest in negative net present value "lottery ticket" investments-on firm value. During bankruptcy, Eastern's value dropped over 50%. We show that a substantial portion of this value decline occurred because an over- protective court insulated Eastern from market forces and allowed value-destroying operations to continue long after it was clear Eastern should be shut down. The failure of Eastern's bankruptcy demonstrates the importance of the court's role in protecting a distressed firm's assets, not only from a run by creditors, but also from overly optimistic managers.

JEL Classifications: G32, G33, G34, J51, J52

Working Paper Series

Date posted: September 23, 1996 ; Last revised: March 07, 1998

Suggested Citation

Weiss, Lawrence A. and Wruck, Karen Hopper, Information Problems, Conflicts of Interest and Asset Stripping: Chapter 11's Failure in the Case of Eastern Airlines (November 8, 1997). Harvard Business School Working Paper No. 97-013, and/or INSEAD Working Paper 96/48/AC. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=60064 or doi:10.2139/ssrn.60064


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Contact Information

Karen Hopper Wruck (Contact Author)
Ohio State University - Fisher College of Business, Department of Finance ( email )
2100 Neil Avenue
Columbus, OH 43210-1144
United States
614-688-5443 (Phone)
614-292-2418 (Fax)
HOME PAGE: http://www.cob.ohio-state.edu/~kwruck

Lawrence A. Weiss
Georgetown University - Robert Emmett McDonough School of Business ( email )
3700 O Street, NW
Washington, DC 20057
United States
2026873802 (Phone)
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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