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The Effects of Owner Idendity and Financial Markets on R&D Investments: A
Study of Western European Firms


Federico Munari


University of Bologna - Department of Management

Raffaele Oriani


Luiss Guido Carli University

Maurizio Sobrero


University of Bologna - Department of Management

November 2005


Abstract:     
In this paper we theoretically analyze and empirically test the influence of stock market investors, the degree of ownership concentration and the identity of large shareholders on firm-level R&D investments. Our analysis is based on a unique dataset of 1,000 firms publicly traded in six European countries (France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sweden and the UK). Controlling for industry- and firm-level effects, our findings show that a high share of institutional investors within national financial markets is negatively associated with widely held corporations' R&D investments. Moreover, higher shares held by families and financial institutions in a firm's ownership are negatively associated with R&D investments. Results are robust to potential sample selection biases due to firms' discretional R&D disclosure.

Keywords: Corporate Governance, Ownwership Structure, R&D, Innovation, Market Value

JEL Classification: G15, G32, O31, O33

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Date posted: May 9, 2005  

Suggested Citation

Munari, Federico, Oriani, Raffaele and Sobrero, Maurizio, The Effects of Owner Idendity and Financial Markets on R&D Investments: A Study of Western European Firms (November 2005). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=717684 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.717684

Contact Information

Federico Munari (Contact Author)
University of Bologna - Department of Management ( email )
Piazza Scaravilli 1
Bologna, Bologna 40126
ITALY
051-2093954 (Phone)
051-2093949 (Fax)
Raffaele Oriani
Luiss Guido Carli University ( email )
Viale Romania, 32
Rome, 00196
Italy
+390685225908 (Phone)
Maurizio Sobrero
University of Bologna - Department of Management ( email )
Via Capo di Lucca 34
40126 Bologna, Bologna 40126
Italy
+39 051 2098076 (Phone)
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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