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Political Parties and Network FormationTopi MiettinenStockholm School of Economics - Stockholm Institute of Transition Economics (SITE) Panu PoutvaaraUniversity of Helsinki - Department of Economics; Helsinki Center of Economic Research (HECER); CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research); Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) February 2006 IZA Discussion Paper No. 1918 CESifo Working Paper Series No. 1663 Abstract: We argue that anti-corruption laws may provide an efficiency rationale for why political parties should meddle in the distribution of political nominations and government contracts. Anti-corruption laws forbid trade in spoils that politicians distribute. However, citizens may pay for gaining access to politicians and, thereby, to become potential candidates for nominations. Such rent-seeking results in excessive network formation. Political parties may reduce wasteful network formation, thanks to their ability to enter into exclusive membership contracts. This holds even though anti-corruption laws also bind political parties.
Number of Pages in PDF File: 31 Keywords: political parties, two-sided platforms, rent-seeking, network formation JEL Classification: D72, D85, L14 working papers seriesDate posted: January 25, 2006Suggested CitationContact Information
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