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Growth and Entrepreneurship: An Empirical Assessment

David B. Audretsch
Max Planck Institute of Economics; Indiana University - Institute for Development Strategies; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

Zoltan J. Acs
George Mason University - School of Public Policy

Pontus Braunerhjelm
Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) - Department of Infrastructural and Urban Planning (INFRA)

Bo Carlsson
Case Western Reserve University - Department of Economics


January 2006

CEPR Discussion Paper No. 5409

Abstract:     
This paper suggests that the spillover of knowledge may not occur automatically as has typically been assumed in models of endogenous growth. Rather, a mechanism is required that serves as a conduit for the spillover and commercialization of knowledge from the source creating it to the firm actually commercializing the new ideas. In this paper, entrepreneurship is identified as one such mechanism facilitating the spillover of knowledge. Using a panel of entrepreneurship data for 18 countries, empirical evidence is found that in addition to measures of R&D and human capital, entrepreneurial activity also serves to promote economic growth.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, growth

JEL Classifications: M13, O40, R11

Working Paper Series

Date posted: March 23, 2006 ; Last revised: March 24, 2006

Suggested Citation

Audretsch, David B., Acs, Zoltan J., Braunerhjelm, Pontus and Carlsson, Bo, Growth and Entrepreneurship: An Empirical Assessment (January 2006). CEPR Discussion Paper No. 5409. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=893068


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Contact Information

David B. Audretsch (Contact Author)
Max Planck Institute of Economics ( email )
Kahlaische Strasse 10
D-07745 Jena Germany
Indiana University - Institute for Development Strategies ( email )
1315 East Tenth Street
Bloomington, IN 47405
United States
812-855-6766 (Phone)
812-855-0184 (Fax)
Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)
90-98 Goswell Road
London EC1V 7RR United Kingdom
Zoltan J. Acs
George Mason University - School of Public Policy ( email )
4400 University Drive
Fairfax, VA 22030-4444
United States
703-993-1780 (Phone)
HOME PAGE: http://home.ubalt.edu/zacs

Pontus Braunerhjelm
Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) - Department of Infrastructural and Urban Planning (INFRA) ( email )
SE-100 44 Stockholm Sweden
+46 8 790 9114 (Phone)
+46 8 411 7436 (Fax)
Bo Carlsson
Case Western Reserve University - Department of Economics ( email )
Cleveland, OH 44106
United States
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