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Open Source Software: The New Intellectual Property Paradigm


Stephen M. Maurer


University of California, Berkeley

Suzanne Scotchmer


University of California - Department of Economics ; School of Law, University of California, Berkeley; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

April 2006

NBER Working Paper No. w12148

Abstract:     
Open source methods for creating software rely on developers who voluntarily reveal code in the expectation that other developers will reciprocate. Open source incentives are distinct from earlier uses of intellectual property, leading to different types of inefficiencies and different biases in R&D investment. Open source style of software development remedies a defect of intellectual property protection, namely, that it does not generally require or encourage disclosure of source code. We review a considerable body of survey evidence and theory that seeks to explain why developers participate in open source collaborations instead of keeping their code proprietary, and evaluates the extent to which open source may improve welfare compared to proprietary development.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 37

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Date posted: May 18, 2006  

Suggested Citation

Maurer, Stephen M. and Scotchmer, Suzanne, Open Source Software: The New Intellectual Property Paradigm (April 2006). NBER Working Paper No. w12148. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=896220

Contact Information

Stephen M. Maurer
University of California, Berkeley ( email )
Berkeley, CA 94720
United States
Suzanne Scotchmer (Contact Author)
University of California - Department of Economics ( email )
Berkeley, CA 94720-3880
United States
510-643-8562 (Phone)
School of Law, University of California, Berkeley ( email )
Berkeley, CA 94720-7200
United States
National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)
1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States
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