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The Forward Exchange Rate Bias Puzzle is Persistent: Evidence from Stochastic and Non Parametric Cointegration Tests


Raj Aggarwal


University of Akron - Department of Finance

Brian M. Lucey


Trinity College, Dublin - School of Business; University of Dublin - Institute for International Integration Studies (IIIS); Glasgow Caledonian University - Division of Accounting & Finance

Sunil Mohanty


University of St. Thomas (Minnesota) - Opus College of Business

February 2006

IIIS Discussion Paper No. 122

Abstract:     
An important puzzle in international finance is the failure of the forward exchange rate to be a rational forecast of the future spot rate. It has often been suggested that this puzzle may be resolved by using better statistical procedures that correct for both non-stationarity and nonnormality in the data. We document that even after accounting for non-stationarity, nonnormality, and heteroscedasticity using parametric and non-parametric tests on data for over a quarter century, US dollar forward rates for horizons ranging from one to twelve months for the major currencies, the British pound, Japanese yen, Swiss franc, and the German mark, are generally not rational forecasts of future spot rates. These findings of non-rationality in forward exchange rates for the major currencies continue to be puzzling especially as these foreign exchange markets are some of the most liquid asset markets with very low trading costs.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 25

JEL Classification: F31, G14, F47, G15

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Date posted: August 8, 2006  

Suggested Citation

Aggarwal, Raj, Lucey, Brian M. and Mohanty, Sunil K., The Forward Exchange Rate Bias Puzzle is Persistent: Evidence from Stochastic and Non Parametric Cointegration Tests (February 2006). IIIS Discussion Paper No. 122. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=922302 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.922302

Contact Information

Raj Aggarwal (Contact Author)
University of Akron - Department of Finance ( email )
Akron, OH 44325-4803
United States
330-972-2780 (Phone)
HOME PAGE: http://www.uakron.edu/colleges/cba/facultylist/a/aggarwal.php
Brian M. Lucey
Trinity College, Dublin - School of Business ( email )
The Sutherland Centre, Level 6, Arts Building
Dublin 2
Ireland
+353 1 608 1552 (Phone)
+353 1 679 9503 (Fax)
University of Dublin - Institute for International Integration Studies (IIIS) ( email )
The Sutherland Centre, Level 6, Arts Building
Trinity College
Dublin 2
Ireland
Glasgow Caledonian University - Division of Accounting & Finance ( email )
Scotland
United Kingdom
Sunil K. Mohanty
University of St. Thomas (Minnesota) - Opus College of Business ( email )
1000 LaSalle Avenue
TMH 443
Minneapolis, MN 55403
United States
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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