On the Benefit of African Immigration to Europe: Turn in the EU Immigration Policy?

12 Pages Posted: 6 Dec 2006

See all articles by Dirk Kohnert

Dirk Kohnert

GIGA - Hamburg, Institute of African Affairs

Date Written: Deember 6, 2006

Abstract

A growing number of Africans flee from their desolate economic situation or violent conflicts and political persecution at home to Europe. The European Union shares responsibility for this growing economic misery, in view of its egoistic external trade policy. Nevertheless, it intensifies the foreclosure of its external borders. Thereby, the escape routes become even more dangerous; thousands die every year. The European-African migration summits in Rabat and Tripoli in June and November 2006 even strengthened this policy of exclusion. Yet, well adapted immigration regulations would serve the interest of all parties involved. Last, but not least, it could contribute to protect the over-aged population of European member states in the long run against threatening economic decline. Even Germany and France meanwhile hesitantly accept the fact that they are an immigration country. The EU commission endorses a limited and temporarily restricted immigration of Africans. However, two fundamental problems remain unsolved. Cost and benefit of immigration are distributed asymmetrically between the social classes. In addition, the EU favours the admission of high skilled labour, which tends to strengthen the "brain drain" from Africa even more, while millions of unskilled irregular migrants compete with the growing army of unemployed in the host countries. Both will aggravate the imminent danger of violent conflicts and of right-wing extremism in the immigration regions.

Keywords: International migration, Africa, EU, economic development, trade policy, human rights

JEL Classification: F22, F35, F42, F53, N17, N37, N44, O15, O2, O52

Suggested Citation

Kohnert, Dirk, On the Benefit of African Immigration to Europe: Turn in the EU Immigration Policy? (Deember 6, 2006). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=949704 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.949704

Dirk Kohnert (Contact Author)

GIGA - Hamburg, Institute of African Affairs ( email )

German Inst. of Global and Area Studies (GIGA)
Neuer Jungfernstieg 21
D-20354 Hamburg
Germany

HOME PAGE: http://dirk2011.jimdo.com/

Do you have negative results from your research you’d like to share?

Paper statistics

Downloads
251
Abstract Views
2,298
Rank
220,643
PlumX Metrics