The Development of the Resource-Based View: Reflections from Birger Wernerfelt

Abstract:     
Since the publication of Birger Wernerfelt's seminal article on the Resource-Based View of the Firm in 1984, the strategic management field has embraced the notion that firms are fundamentally heterogeneous, in terms of their resources and internal capabilities. This paper assesses the development of the Resource-Based View (RBV) of the firm from Wernerfelt's own perspective. Given his limited role in the strategic management field over the previous decades, we asked Wernerfelt to revisit his work, and to comment on the critical issues which have subsequently arisen as the RBV has developed into a dominant paradigm in strategic management.

Keywords: Resource-Based View, Organization Theory, Competitive Strategy, Strategic Management

JEL Classifications: M20, M21, M00

Accepted Paper Series