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CEO Pay and the Lake Wobegon Effect

Scott Schaefer
University of Utah - Department of Finance

Rachel M. Hayes
University of Utah - David Eccles School of Business


December 11, 2008

Journal of Financial Economics (JFE), Forthcoming

Abstract:     
The "Lake Wobegon Effect," which is widely cited as a potential cause for rising CEO pay, is said to occur because no firm wants to admit to having a CEO who is below average, and so no firm allows its CEO's pay package to lag market expectations. We develop a game-theoretic model of this Effect. In our model, a CEO's wage may serve as a signal of match surplus, and therefore affect the value of the firm. We compare equilibria of our model to a full-information case and derive conditions under which equilibrium wages are distorted upward.

Keywords: Executive Compensation, Asymmetric Information, Corporate Governance

JEL Classifications: G34, J33, K20, M12, M52

Working Paper Series

Date posted: March 01, 2007 ; Last revised: January 08, 2009

Suggested Citation

Schaefer, Scott and Hayes, Rachel M., CEO Pay and the Lake Wobegon Effect (December 11, 2008). Journal of Financial Economics (JFE), Forthcoming. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=966332


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Contact Information

Scott Schaefer (Contact Author)
University of Utah - Department of Finance ( email )
David Eccles School of Business
Salt Lake City, UT 84112
United States
Rachel M. Hayes
University of Utah - David Eccles School of Business ( email )
1645 E Campus Center Dr
Salt Lake City, UT 84112-9303
United States
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