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The Valuation Effects of Stock Splits and Stock Dividends


Mark Grinblatt


University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Finance Area; Yale University - International Center for Finance; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

Ronald W. Masulis


University of New South Wales - Australian School of Business; European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI); Financial Research Network (FIRN)

Sheridan Titman


University of Texas at Austin - Department of Finance; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)


Journal of Financial Economics (JFE), Vol. 13, No. 4, 1984

Abstract:     
This study presents evidence which indicates that stock prices, on average, react positively to stock dividend and stock split announcements that are uncontaminated by other contemporaneous firm-specific announcements. In addition, it documents significantly positive excess returns on and around the ex-dates of stock dividends and splits. Both announcement and ex-date returns were found to be larger for stock dividends than for stock splits. While the announcement returns cannot be explained by forecasts of imminent increases in cash dividends, the paper offers several signaling based explanations for them. These are consistent with a cross-sectional analysis of the announcement period returns.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 36

Keywords: Stock splits, stock dividends, signalling, announcement effects, ex-date effects

JEL Classification: D82, G14, G35

Accepted Paper Series


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Date posted: June 21, 2007  

Suggested Citation

Grinblatt, Mark, Masulis, Ronald W. and Titman, Sheridan , The Valuation Effects of Stock Splits and Stock Dividends. Journal of Financial Economics (JFE), Vol. 13, No. 4, 1984. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=995759

Contact Information

Mark Grinblatt
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Finance Area ( email )
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1481
United States
310-825-1098 (Phone)
310-206-5455 (Fax)
Yale University - International Center for Finance
Box 208200
New Haven, CT 06520-8200
United States
National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)
1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States
Ronald W. Masulis (Contact Author)
University of New South Wales - Australian School of Business ( email )
Sydney, NSW 2052
Australia
612-9385-5860 (Phone)
612-9385-6347 (Fax)

European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI) ( email )
c/o ECARES ULB CP 114
B-1050 Brussels
Belgium
Financial Research Network (FIRN)
C/- University of Queensland Business School
St Lucia, 4071 Brisbane
Queensland
Australia
HOME PAGE: http://www.firn.org.au

Sheridan Titman
University of Texas at Austin - Department of Finance ( email )
Red McCombs School of Business
Austin, TX 78712
United States
512-232-2787 (Phone)
512-471-5073 (Fax)
National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)
1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States
Feedback to SSRN (Beta)


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