Robustly Optimal Monetary Policy in a New Keynesian Model with Housing

67 Pages Posted: 3 Mar 2020

See all articles by Klaus Adam

Klaus Adam

University of Mannheim; European Central Bank (ECB) - Department of Research; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

Michael Woodford

Columbia University, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Department of Economics

Multiple version iconThere are 3 versions of this paper

Date Written: February 2020

Abstract

We analytically characterize optimal monetary policy for an augmented New Keynesian model with a housing sector. With rational private sector expectations about housing prices and inflation, optimal monetary policy can be characterized by a standard 'target criterion' that refers to inflation and the output gap, without making reference to housing prices. When the policymaker is concerned with potential departures of private sector expectations from rational ones and seeks a policy that is robust against such possible departures, then the optimal target criterion must also depend on housing prices. For empirically realistic cases, the central bank should then 'lean against' housing prices, i.e., following unexpected housing price increases (decreases), policy should adopt a stance that is projected to undershoot (overshoot) its normal targets for inflation and the output gap. Robustly optimal policy does not require that the central bank distinguishes between `fundamental' and `non-fundamental' movements in housing prices.

JEL Classification: D81, D84, E52

Suggested Citation

Adam, Klaus and Woodford, Michael, Robustly Optimal Monetary Policy in a New Keynesian Model with Housing (February 2020). CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP14445, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3547378

Klaus Adam (Contact Author)

University of Mannheim ( email )

Department of Economics
L7 ,3-5
Mannheim, 68131
Germany

HOME PAGE: http://adam.vwl.uni-mannheim.de/1528.0.html

European Central Bank (ECB) - Department of Research ( email )

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Frankfurt am Main, 60314
Germany
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Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) ( email )

London
United Kingdom

Michael Woodford

Columbia University, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Department of Economics ( email )

420 W. 118th Street
New York, NY 10027
United States

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