Complementarity in Matching Markets and Exchange Economies

39 Pages Posted: 27 Apr 2020 Last revised: 29 Nov 2024

See all articles by Marzena J. Rostek

Marzena J. Rostek

University of Wisconsin-Madison

Nathan Yoder

University of Georgia - C. Herman and Mary Virginia Terry College of Business - Department of Economics

Multiple version iconThere are 2 versions of this paper

Date Written: November 07, 2024

Abstract

The literature has shown that complementarity places significant structure on outcomes in matching markets and exchange economies. We examine the extent to which this structure, and the economic intuition underlying it, is common across these classes of environments. We show that transferable utility matching markets can be represented as exchange economies in a way that preserves competitive equilibria and gross complementarity. Unlike canonical representations that preserve substitutability, this representation must involve the addition of brokers whenever the matching market is not two-sided. We use our representation results to uncover the relationship (or lack thereof) between existence results in the literature that rely on complementarity, and to give a new existence result for matching markets with imperfectly transferable utility and net complementarity.

Keywords: Complementarities, Matching with Contracts, Stability

JEL Classification: D47, D51, C72, C78

Suggested Citation

Rostek, Marzena J. and Yoder, Nathan, Complementarity in Matching Markets and Exchange Economies (November 07, 2024). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3567616 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3567616

Marzena J. Rostek

University of Wisconsin-Madison ( email )

1180 Observatory Drive
Madison, WI 53703
United States
(608) 262-6723 (Phone)
(608) 262-2033 (Fax)

HOME PAGE: http://www.ssc.wisc.edu/~mrostek

Nathan Yoder (Contact Author)

University of Georgia - C. Herman and Mary Virginia Terry College of Business - Department of Economics ( email )

Athens, GA 30602-6254
United States

HOME PAGE: http://sites.google.com/site/nathanyoderecon/

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