Uncertainty and the Earnings Announcement Premium

Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, accepted

47 Pages Posted: 24 Jul 2019 Last revised: 10 Oct 2025

See all articles by David L. Dicks

David L. Dicks

Baylor University - Department of Finance, Insurance & Real Estate

Hwanki Brian Kim

Baylor University - Department of Finance, Insurance & Real Estate

Date Written: September 15, 2025

Abstract

This paper introduces the earnings announcement premium (EAP) as a measure of firm-level uncertainty. We find that EAP, the abnormal return around earnings announcements, is higher for firms with greater analyst forecast dispersion, political risk, and smaller size, all of which are commonly associated with higher uncertainty. Moreover, EAP negatively predicts future investment, indicating that firms reduce investment in response to heightened uncertainty. These findings suggest that EAP serves as a market-based proxy for firm-specific uncertainty, influencing not only corporate behavior and investment strategies but also financial policies and risk management practices. Overall, the paper sheds light on how uncertainty shapes market dynamics and corporate decision-making.

Keywords: Ambiguity Aversion, Earnings Announcements, Investment

JEL Classification: D81, G14, G31

Suggested Citation

Dicks, David L. and Kim, Hwanki Brian, Uncertainty and the Earnings Announcement Premium (September 15, 2025). Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, accepted, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3424379 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3424379

David L. Dicks (Contact Author)

Baylor University - Department of Finance, Insurance & Real Estate ( email )

P.O. Box 98004
Waco, TX 76798-8004
United States

Hwanki Brian Kim

Baylor University - Department of Finance, Insurance & Real Estate ( email )

P.O. Box 98004
Waco, TX 76798-8004
United States

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