Investigating and Presenting an Alibi Defense

38 Pages Posted: 7 Sep 2021

Multiple version iconThere are 2 versions of this paper

Date Written: April 9, 2020

Abstract

The New Jersey Supreme Court has said that “few defenses have greater potential for creating reasonable doubt as to a defendant's guilt in the minds of the [jurors than an alibi].” But is alibi a powerful defense, or a risky gambit with a high likelihood of backfiring?

In two-thirds of exoneration cases, the innocent defendant offered an alibi defense at trial which was rejected by the fact-finder. This article talks about alibi defenses from psychological research into the defendant's autobiographical memory and investigator tactics in the interrogation room, to alibi witnesses' memory and susceptibility to post-event information, to expected cross-examination and other courtroom issues.

Keywords: Alibi, Psychology, Memory, Autobiographical Memory, Interrogation

Suggested Citation

Steele, Lisa, Investigating and Presenting an Alibi Defense (April 9, 2020). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3572093 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3572093

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