Identifying Exchange Rate Effects and Spillovers of U.S. Monetary Policy Shocks in the Presence of Time-Varying Instrument Relevance

Liao W, Ma J, Zhang C. Identifying exchange rate effects and spillovers of US monetary policy shocks in the presence of time‐varying instrument relevance[J]. Journal of Applied Econometrics.

35 Pages Posted: 1 Jan 2020 Last revised: 18 Aug 2023

See all articles by Wenting Liao

Wenting Liao

Renmin University of China - School of Finance

Jun Ma

Northeastern University - Department of Economics

Chengsi Zhang

Renmin University of China - School of Finance

Date Written: December 12, 2019

Abstract

We propose a novel econometric approach to estimating the time-varying dynamic causal effects of policy shocks using external instruments in a factor augmented VAR (FAVAR) model. By focusing on the United States, Canada, Germany, Japan, and the United Kingdom, we document important time-varying spillover effects of U.S. monetary policy shocks on global inflation, output, and exchange rates. We fi nd that policy effects tend to strengthen during recessions and appear to be strongest during the 2008-2009 Great Financial Crisis (GFC). We fi nd no delayed overshooting of the exchange rate response to monetary policy shocks, and present evidence of an important
contribution of monetary policy shocks to exchange rate variations.

Keywords: monetary policy spillover, exchange rate dynamics, time varying factor-augmented SVAR-IV, stochastic volatility

JEL Classification: E52, F31, C32

Suggested Citation

Liao, Wenting and Ma, Jun and Zhang, Chengsi, Identifying Exchange Rate Effects and Spillovers of U.S. Monetary Policy Shocks in the Presence of Time-Varying Instrument Relevance (December 12, 2019). Liao W, Ma J, Zhang C. Identifying exchange rate effects and spillovers of US monetary policy shocks in the presence of time‐varying instrument relevance[J]. Journal of Applied Econometrics., Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3499940 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3499940

Wenting Liao (Contact Author)

Renmin University of China - School of Finance ( email )

Ming De Main Building
Renmin University of China
Beijing, Beijing 100872
China

Jun Ma

Northeastern University - Department of Economics ( email )

301 Lake Hall
360 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA MA 02446
United States

Chengsi Zhang

Renmin University of China - School of Finance ( email )

Room B906, Xianjin Builidng
Renmin University of China
Beijing, 100872
China

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