How Do Investors Value Technology in Cryptocurrency? Evidence from Textual Analysis 

57 Pages Posted: 11 May 2020 Last revised: 30 Mar 2025

See all articles by Yukun Liu

Yukun Liu

University of Rochester - Simon Business School

Jinfei Sheng

University of California, Irvine - Paul Merage School of Business

Wanyi Wang

Babson College - Finance Division

Date Written: March 29, 2025

Abstract

This paper examines how investors evaluate new technologies from the perspective of cryptocurrencies.
Employing a machine learning method, we construct a novel Tech Index from
the voluntarily disclosed whitepapers of cryptocurrencies to capture the technology sophistication
of cryptocurrency. While cryptocurrencies with higher Tech Indexes are more likely
to enjoy early success and a high first-day listing price, they tend to earn significantly lower
subsequent returns after being listed. The return reversal is stronger when market sentiment is
higher. Moreover, cryptocurrencies with higher Tech Index earn lower returns after the unexpected
shocks in the cryptocurrency market, such as Luna Crash and FTX scandal. Overall,
these findings suggest investors overreact to new technologies in cryptocurrencies.

Keywords: Cryptocurrency, Overreaction, Information, Textual, Technology, Voluntary Disclosure

JEL Classification: G12, G14, G23

Suggested Citation

Liu, Yukun and Sheng, Jinfei and Wang, Wanyi, How Do Investors Value Technology in Cryptocurrency? Evidence from Textual Analysis  (March 29, 2025). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3577208 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3577208

Yukun Liu

University of Rochester - Simon Business School ( email )

Rochester, NY 14627
United States

Jinfei Sheng (Contact Author)

University of California, Irvine - Paul Merage School of Business ( email )

4293 Pereira Drive
Irvine, CA 92697
United States

HOME PAGE: http://sites.google.com/site/shengjinfei/

Wanyi Wang

Babson College - Finance Division ( email )

Babson Park, MA 02457-0310
United States

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