Understanding Shadow Economy of Violent Extremism in Charity Lens

Posted: 22 May 2020

See all articles by Muhammad Akram

Muhammad Akram

Eastern Mennonite University; Eastern Mennonite University

Date Written: March 26, 2020

Abstract

Violent extremism was not spread for free, it has cost trillions of dollars to support the radical activities in different contexts for which the money is being raised through different channels that are least to be tracked. To finance narratives and activities of extremism and violence, extremist groups preferably use illegal methods but also the legal ones. This paper reviews the shadow economy of violent extremism in the lens of charity that is often misused to finance operations of violent extremism under an umbrella of humanitarian organizations. For this purpose, reflections have been drawn using descriptive methods around the relevant content and theories from the academic and practice fields to understand religious and financial aspects.

Keywords: Charity, Violent Extremism, Shadow Economy, Cash Flow

Suggested Citation

Akram, Muhammad and Akram, Muhammad, Understanding Shadow Economy of Violent Extremism in Charity Lens (March 26, 2020). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3585911

Muhammad Akram (Contact Author)

Eastern Mennonite University ( email )

1200 Park Road
Harrisonburg, VA Virginia 22802
United States
5403830167 (Phone)

HOME PAGE: http://www.emu.edu

Eastern Mennonite University ( email )

1200 Park Road
Harrisonburg, VA 22802
United States
5403830167 (Phone)
22802 (Fax)

HOME PAGE: http://www.emu.edu

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