Coordination and Social Distancing: Inertia in the Aggregate Response to COVID-19

14 Pages Posted: 27 Apr 2020 Last revised: 24 Aug 2020

See all articles by Mehdi Shadmehr

Mehdi Shadmehr

University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Public Policy

Ethan Bueno de Mesquita

University of Chicago - Harris School of Public Policy

Multiple version iconThere are 2 versions of this paper

Date Written: April 17, 2020

Abstract

Social distancing which is critical for mitigating the spread of COVID-19 has been slow and inadequate. Applying the literature on beauty contest models, we show: (1) When a new and rare virus, like COVID-19, emerges, the aggregate level of social distancing has inherent inertia; (2) Clear national public statements are essential in reducing that inertia and adjusting the public's behavior to the new, optimal level of social distancing; (3) National communication is better than local communication when optimal social distancing levels are highly correlated over-time and when individuals are poorly-informed.

Suggested Citation

Shadmehr, Mehdi and Bueno de Mesquita, Ethan, Coordination and Social Distancing: Inertia in the Aggregate Response to COVID-19 (April 17, 2020). University of Chicago, Becker Friedman Institute for Economics Working Paper No. 2020-53, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3586839 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3586839

Mehdi Shadmehr

University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill - Department of Public Policy ( email )

Abernathy Hall
Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3435
United States

HOME PAGE: http://mehdishadmehr.com

Ethan Bueno De Mesquita (Contact Author)

University of Chicago - Harris School of Public Policy ( email )

1155 East 60th Street
Chicago, IL 60637
United States

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