Time Horizon and Cooperation in Continuous Time
Quaderni DSE Working Paper No. 796
42 Pages Posted: 17 Nov 2011
There are 2 versions of this paper
Time Horizon and Cooperation in Continuous Time
Date Written: November 16, 2011
Abstract
When subjects interact in continuous time, their ability to cooperate may dramatically increase. In an experiment, we study the impact of different time horizons on cooperation in (quasi) continuous time prisoner's dilemmas. We find that cooperation levels are similar or higher when the horizon is deterministic rather than stochastic.
Moreover, a deterministic duration generates different aggregate patterns and individual strategies than a stochastic one. For instance, under a deterministic horizon subjects show high initial cooperation and a strong end-of-period reversal to defection. Moreover, they do not learn to apply backward induction but to postpone defection closer to the end.
Keywords: folk theorem, prisoner's dilemma, backward induction, termination rule, innite horizon
JEL Classification: C72, C73, C91, C92, D74
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