Central American Immigrant Workers and Legal Violence in Phoenix, Arizona

Abstract

This article examines how a multi-pronged legal regime, composed of laws at the federal, state and local levels, shapes the everyday lives of Guatemalans, Hondurans and Salvadorans in Phoenix, Arizona, with special attention to the ambit of the family. Based on qualitative fieldwork conducted over a decade in the Phoenix metro area, and moving away from a focus on undocumented statuses per se, the article shifts attention to how changes in the law affect how immigrants live with their families as well as the separations they experience, as the effects of the law are felt beyond US borders in multiple forms. Following the pivotal role that the law plays in the immigrants’ lives, the article also notes how the immigrants’ hyper awareness of the law makes them cognizant of the law’s power and how it can be used in other areas of life.

Keywords: Guatemalans, Hondurans, Salvadorans, Central Americans, legality, immigrant families